C4 Model
The best C4 model tool for modern software teams

Create interactive C4 model diagrams online. Visualize your software architecture at every level -- from system context to code -- with AI-powered discovery and real-time collaboration.

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Interactive

What is the C4 model?

The C4 model is a lean, hierarchical approach to software architecture visualization created by Simon Brown. It describes software architecture at four levels of abstraction -- Context, Containers, Components, and Code -- making it easy for both technical and non-technical stakeholders to understand your system.

L1System ContextL2ContainerL3ComponentL4Code
Aurora Commerce
Browses and buysCharges cardsSends receipts

Customer

PERSON

Browses the catalogue and places orders.

Aurora Commerce

SYSTEM

The online store: catalogue, cart, checkout.

Stripe

EXTERNAL

Card payments.

Email provider

EXTERNAL

Order receipts.

Pick a level, or let it play.

The four levels, one by one

L1

The big picture

System Context (Level 1)

The highest level of abstraction. Shows your software system as a single box surrounded by the users and other systems it interacts with. Perfect for communicating scope and boundaries to non-technical stakeholders.

  • Bird's-eye view of your system landscape
  • Show users, actors, and external systems
  • Define system boundaries and interactions
  • Ideal for stakeholder presentations
L1System ContextL2ContainerL3ComponentL4Code
Aurora Commerce
Browses and buysCharges cardsSends receipts

Customer

PERSON

Browses the catalogue and places orders.

Aurora Commerce

SYSTEM

The online store: catalogue, cart, checkout.

Stripe

EXTERNAL

Card payments.

Email provider

EXTERNAL

Order receipts.

L2

Technical building blocks

Container Diagram (Level 2)

Zoom into a single system to reveal the high-level technical building blocks: web applications, APIs, databases, message queues, and file systems. Each container is a separately deployable unit that runs code or stores data.

  • Web apps, APIs, databases, and queues
  • Technology stack per container
  • Communication protocols and ports
  • Deployment-ready overview
L1System ContextL2ContainerL3ComponentL4Code
Aurora Commerce › Containers
Aurora Commerce
HTTPSREST/JSONSQLOrderPlacedCharges

Customer

PERSON

Web App

WEB · React

Checkout API

API · Go

Event bus

QUEUE · Kafka

Orders DB

DATABASE · Postgres

Stripe

EXTERNAL

L3

Inside each container

Component Diagram (Level 3)

Decompose each container into its major structural components -- services, controllers, repositories, and modules. This level bridges the gap between architecture and code, showing how responsibilities are organized.

  • Services, controllers, and repositories
  • Internal responsibility mapping
  • Interface and dependency visualization
  • Bridge between architecture and code
L1System ContextL2ContainerL3ComponentL4Code
Checkout API › Components
Checkout API
places orderpersistsauthorisesSQLHTTPS

CheckoutController

COMPONENT

OrderService

COMPONENT

OrderRepository

COMPONENT

PaymentGateway

COMPONENT

Orders DB

DATABASE

Stripe

EXTERNAL

L4

Implementation details

Code Level (Level 4)

The most detailed level maps directly to your source code. Track individual classes, functions, and files alongside their architectural role. Archyl links code elements to your repository so documentation stays connected to reality.

  • Classes, functions, and files
  • Linked to your Git repository
  • Drift detection against real code
  • Auto-discovered by AI analysis
L1System ContextL2ContainerL3ComponentL4Code
OrderService › Code
OrderService
«class»OrderService
  • - repo: OrderRepository
  • - payments: PaymentGateway
  • + PlaceOrder(cart) (Order, error)
  • + Cancel(id) error
«entity»Order
  • + ID: uuid
  • + Items: []LineItem
  • + Total: Money
  • + Status: OrderStatus
«interface»OrderRepository
  • + Save(ctx, order) error
  • + ByID(ctx, id) (Order, error)
«interface»PaymentGateway
  • + Authorise(amount) error
Why Archyl

How Archyl compares

See how Archyl stacks up against other C4 model tools and traditional diagramming solutions.

FeatureArchylOther tools
Interactive C4 diagramsFull supportLimited or static
AI architecture discoveryBuilt-inNot available
Architecture drift detection0-100% scoreNot available
Architecture as Code (YAML)Built-inPartial
MCP server for AI agentsBuilt-inNot available
Change request workflowsBuilt-inNot available
DORA metrics & releasesBuilt-inNot available
Free plan availableYesVaries

Frequently asked questions

Everything you need to know about the C4 model and Archyl.

What is the C4 model for software architecture?

The C4 model is a hierarchical approach to visualizing software architecture created by Simon Brown. It uses four levels of abstraction -- Context, Containers, Components, and Code -- to describe a system from the broadest overview down to implementation details. It is technology-agnostic and works for any software system.

How is Archyl different from Structurizr or IcePanel?

Archyl combines C4 model visualization with AI-powered architecture discovery, drift detection, Architecture as Code (YAML DSL), MCP server integration, and architecture change request workflows. Unlike static diagramming tools, Archyl keeps your documentation connected to your actual codebase.

Can I create C4 diagrams for free?

Yes. Archyl offers a free Developer plan that lets you create C4 model diagrams, use AI discovery, and manage architecture documentation. No credit card required.

Does Archyl support Architecture as Code?

Yes. You can declare your entire C4 model in a single archyl.yaml file, version it in Git, and sync it from CI/CD pipelines via GitHub Actions, GitLab CI, or the REST API.

What is architecture drift detection?

Architecture drift detection measures how accurately your documented C4 model matches your actual codebase. Archyl computes a 0-100% health score by checking file paths, directory structure, and element existence -- fully deterministic, no AI involved in scoring.

Can AI agents use my C4 model?

Yes. Archyl provides a built-in MCP server that lets AI coding agents like Claude Desktop, Cursor, and VS Code Copilot query your architecture, read ADRs, and create or update elements through natural conversation.

Free plan forever

Ready to visualize your architecture?

Start creating interactive C4 model diagrams for free. No credit card required.

  • No credit card
  • Set up in five minutes
  • Viewers are always free

C4 model tool: generate your C4 diagrams from code

Create interactive C4 model diagrams online. Visualize software architecture at 4 levels: Context, Containers, Components, and Code.

The best C4 model tool for modern software teams

Create interactive C4 model diagrams online. Visualize your software architecture at every level -- from system context to code -- with AI-powered discovery and real-time collaboration.

See All Features

What is the C4 model?

The C4 model is a lean, hierarchical approach to software architecture visualization created by Simon Brown. It describes software architecture at four levels of abstraction -- Context, Containers, Components, and Code -- making it easy for both technical and non-technical stakeholders to understand your system.

System Context (Level 1)

The highest level of abstraction. Shows your software system as a single box surrounded by the users and other systems it interacts with. Perfect for communicating scope and boundaries to non-technical stakeholders.

Bird's-eye view of your system landscape

Show users, actors, and external systems

Define system boundaries and interactions

Ideal for stakeholder presentations

Container Diagram (Level 2)

Technical building blocks

Zoom into a single system to reveal the high-level technical building blocks: web applications, APIs, databases, message queues, and file systems. Each container is a separately deployable unit that runs code or stores data.

Web apps, APIs, databases, and queues

Technology stack per container

Communication protocols and ports

Deployment-ready overview

Component Diagram (Level 3)

Inside each container

Decompose each container into its major structural components -- services, controllers, repositories, and modules. This level bridges the gap between architecture and code, showing how responsibilities are organized.

Services, controllers, and repositories

Internal responsibility mapping

Interface and dependency visualization

Bridge between architecture and code

Code Level (Level 4)

Implementation details

The most detailed level maps directly to your source code. Track individual classes, functions, and files alongside their architectural role. Archyl links code elements to your repository so documentation stays connected to reality.

Classes, functions, and files

Linked to your Git repository